Category Archives: History of Ideas, Methodology, Philosophy

The Brendan Thompson Prize for International Economics

The Waikato Management School annually awards a prize in memory of Brendan Thompson to the to student in the international economics course. After I gave the 2008 prize to Nicole Gray on 8 April, 2008, I was invited to make a short speech:   Keywords: History of Ideas, Methodology & Philosophy;   Brendan Thompson’s first…
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Globalisation and Social Democrats

The Meaning of Globalisation  Globalisation – the integration of regional and national economies – has been one of the great forces which have shaped the modern world. New Zealand would be a very different place had there been no globalisation and its forces continue to influence our world. To what extent we can shape our…
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Public Debate? Yeah, Right

Current economic debate rarely extends beyond hearsay and uninformed opinion.    Listener: 15 December, 2007.    Keywords: History of Ideas, Methodology & Philosophy; Political Economy & History;    Thirty years ago, a large majority of New Zealand economists argued for greater use of the market to regulate the economy. Prime Minister Rob Muldoon was sympathetic,…
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Writing Globalisation and the Wealth Of Nations

Presented to the Stout Research Centre ‘Research Roundup’ 17 October 2007   Keywords:  Globalisation & Trade; Growth & Innovation; History of Ideas, Methodology & Philosophy;   Invited to contribute to this Stout Centre Research Roundup, I was torn between telling you about the project I am working on, and the one which I have just…
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The Exciting Science

A free thinker turned the eccentric into good economics.    Listener: 28 July, 2007.    Keywords: History of Ideas, Methodology & Philosophy;    So many interesting and exciting things are happening in economics that topics for columns pile up. In the pile for a while has been Reinventing the Bazaar: A Natural History of Markets,…
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The Passionate Economist

A tribute to Wolfgang Rosenberg (1914-2007) – scholar, public intellectual and gentleman.   Listener: 21 April, 2007.   Keywords: History of Ideas, Methodology & Philosophy;   There were many tributes to Wolf Rosenberg when he died recently at 92. As well as his considerable achievements as a teacher, writer and activist, people recalled his commitment…
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Using Listener Economics Columns for Teaching

Paper to an AUT conference for Secondary School Economics Teachers, 24 November, 2006. (Revised)   Keywords: History of Ideas, Methodology & Philosophy;   I dedicate this lecture to Jack Shallcrass. Some 45 years ago he gave a lecture at Curious Cove on ‘The Right to Dissent’ which has stayed with me over all the years,…
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Development & Transformation

Great development economists remind us that we can oversimplify.
Listener: 22 April, 2006.

Keywords: Growth & Innovation; History of Ideas, Methodology & Philosophy;

West Indian Arthur Lewis (1915-91) shared the 1979 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences for his work in development economics. His “Lewis” model divided the economy into two sectors – (subsistence) farming and (capitalist) manufacturing. Labour shifting from the first to the second presents a very powerful growth process. I am using his model in my Marsden study on the globalisation of nations (particularly to explain Chinese economic growth). He was also an early advocate of the importance of infrastructure and education in development – views that are today’s conventional wisdom.

On the Future Of the Sociology Profession in New Zealand

Response to Paul Spoonley’s Paper, SAANZ conference, 27 November 2005

Keywords: History of Ideas, Methodology & Philosophy;

Let me begin by saying that while I welcome Paul’s paper, it suffers from a major deficiency when it claims that sociology should be a core social science discipline, but does not define the subject. When I was at the University of Sussex, the social sciences scrapped vigorously between themselves as to their importance and their relationships. Sociology was one, but even a subject led by Tom Bottomore had difficulties defining what was its core. My observation of New Zealand sociology – say characterised by the subject of papers at this conference – is that it would have considerable difficulties defining a core here too: defining the minimum that a graduate sociologist should know. I may be wrong, but to the outsider sociology often seems social studies, which is a subject, not a discipline.

The Social Critic in New Zealand

Keynote address to the 2005 Conference of the Sociology Association of Aotearoa New Zealand, 25 November, The Eastern Institute of Technology, Napier. [1]

Keywords: History of Ideas, Methodology & Philosophy; Political Economy & History;

In Samuel Beckett’s Waiting for Godot, the tramps abuse one another: ‘Moron!’, ‘Vermin!’, ‘Abortion!’, “Louse!’, ‘Sewer-rat!’, ‘Curate!’. Then Estragon says with finality ‘Critic!’. All Vladimir can reply is ‘Oh!’. The text says ‘He wilts, vanquished and turns away’.

The Rough Drafts Of History

‘Writing the Recent Past’: A New Zealand Book Council Seminar, 1 November, 2005.

Keywords: History of Ideas, Methodology & Philosophy; Political Economy & History;

Let me begin by saying that although I am not a trained historian – two courses in economic history being my total at university – I read history for pleasure, I use history in my research and writing, and I recommend students do history to broaden their perspectives. However, today we are talking about contemporary history, which comes out from another profession.

Everything in Moderation

Canadian intellectual John Ralston Saul in conversation with Brian Easton about globalism, ideologues and rediscovering moderation.

The full edited version.

Listener: September 10, 2005.

Keywords: Globalisation & Trade; History of Ideas, Methodology & Philosophy;

EASTON: You are a very cosmopolitan person. Canadian father and British mother. You have a degree in French from London, you’ve worked in Paris. You have a Chinese-Canadian wife. You’ve written successful novels as well as international bestsellers on contemporary issues, beginning with “Voltaire’s Bastards”, through another three to your latest, “The Collapse of Globalism”. Yet you seem to be a Canadian nationalist

SAUL: The non-ideological reality is that people come from somewhere. It is an impossible romantic dream that you can be from nowhere. I’ve always believed that the way human beings really live is that they come from somewhere and it colours or shapes the roots of what they think and then you try to find how that fits into the common good.

Everything in Moderation

This is the full edited version of Canadian intellectual John Ralston Saul in conversation with Brian Easton about globalism, ideologues and rediscovering moderation, from which the Listener version of September 10, 2005 was extracted.

Keywords: Globalisation & Trade; History of Ideas, Methodology & Philosophy;

EASTON: It strikes me that you are a very cosmopolitan person – Canadian father and a British or English mother

Rabin’s Law

Someone (almost) always suffers when a new policy improves the lot of others.

Listener: 27 August, 2005.

Keywords: History of Ideas, Methodology & Philosophy;

Matthew Rabin is a wonderfully eccentric economist. His University of California at Berkeley website is littered with jokes. But his research on how we behave economically is some of the most interesting being done today, promising the 42-year-old a deserved economics prize in honour of Alfred Nobel.

Some Nationbuilding Economists

Paper to The History of New Zealand Economics Session at the June 2005 conference of the New Zealand Economist’s Association.

Keywords: History of Ideas, Methodology & Philosophy; Political Economy & History;

In the course of describing the evolution of the New Zealand political economy between 1932 and 1984, my book, The Nationbuilders, highlighted four economists: Bernard Ashwin, Bill Sutch, Bryan Philpott and Henry Lang. This paper looks at those economists from the earlier phase of the period, thereby leaving Philpott and Lang and others for a later assessment. By focussing on the period in which economics first became important in the New Zealand policy process, it adds to the first two a number of other economists: particularly Horace Belshaw, Dick Campbell, Douglas Copland, and James Hight.

Testing Economics:

A Professional Economist Tackles the Controversial Seventh Form Economics Examination

Listener: 12 February, 2005.

Keywords: Education; History of Ideas, Methodology & Philosophy;

Intrigued by a row over some questions in the 2004 Level 3 (Seventh Form) NCEA economics exam, I obtained the paper. It is in four sections. The first two, “Understanding marginal analysis and the behaviour of firms” and “Understanding the market and allocative efficiency”, required the student’s mastery of some standard economic concepts.

Top Shop

Listener: 20 November, 2004.

Keywords: History of Ideas, Methodology & Philosophy;

About this time each year I am asked about the merits of the various university economics departments. Typically, someone’s daughter or nephew is thinking about studying economics. This year, the questioner frequently adds, “Isn’t there some official ranking of economics departments?”

Paradigms Of New Zealand Economic Growth: a Memoir (part I)

This paper was written in august 2004, for no particular purpose other than to clarify my own ideas.
Part II

Keywords: Growth & Innovation; History of Ideas, Methodology & Philosophy;

Either this kind of aggregate economics appeals or it doesn’t. Personally I belong to both schools. Robert Solow (1957)

To 1974: The Aggregate Supply-side Paradigm
The Crucial Experiment of 1974
1975 to 1981
1981 to 1986
The Grand Policy Break and Economic Modelling
The Intervention and Allocation Debate
Leaving the Institute
1986 to 1997
International Comparisons
Bryan Philpott
The Economy After 1985
Looking for the Recovery

Paradigms of New Zealand Economic Growth: A Memoir II
The Double Step Chart
After 1997
Back to Econometric Estimation
Characterising Economic Growth
Standard Growth
Turbo-growth
The Effect of Shocks
Paradigm Conflict